Political Integrity Network
S 2403 · 119th Congress · Senate

Retire through Ownership Act

In progress
SponsorSen. Marshall, Roger [R-KS] (R-KS)
IntroducedJul 23, 2025
Policy areaLabor and Employment
Cosponsors1
What this bill is intended to do

Retire through Ownership Act This bill allows the fiduciary of an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) to rely on a valuation provided by an independent valuation expert or business appraiser in determining the fair market value of the plan's securities if the securities are not traded on a national securities exchange (i.e., not publicly traded) and the expert or appraiser follows specified methodologies. In general, ESOPs are defined contribution pension plans where employees accrue shares of their employers' stock in individual accounts as part of their compensation. After separating from employment or retiring, employees receive the cash value of their shares. Under the bill, an independent expert or appraiser must adhere to the methodology established under the Internal Revenue Service Ruling 59-60, which prescribes the factors a professional business appraiser should consider in forming a valuation of the stock for a closely held business.

Latest action

Sep 16, 2026Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

How Congress voted · House roll call 314 · Sep 16, 2026
401 Yea14 Nay18 Not voting

Passed

How each party voted
Republicans191–14
Democrats209–0
Independents1–0

Revealed positions from the official roll call.

C70

The bill amends the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 to clarify the definition of adequate consideration for closely held stock in employee stock ownership plans. It allows fiduciaries to rely on IRS Revenue Ruling 59-60 for determining fair market value. The bill aims to provide clearer guidelines for fiduciaries managing employee stock ownership plans.

Category gradesMembers of The Quiet Ledger see the full per-category breakdown of how this bill was graded.