Political Integrity Network
HR 2853 · 119th Congress · House

Combating Organized Retail Crime Act of 2025

In committee
IntroducedApr 10, 2025
Policy areaCrime and Law Enforcement
Cosponsors206
What this bill is intended to do

Combating Organized Retail Crime Act of 2025 This bill expands federal enforcement of criminal offenses related to organized retail and supply chain crime. The term organized retail and supply chain crime includes criminal offenses involving the interstate transportation of stolen property, the sale or receipt of stolen goods, or theft from an interstate or foreign shipment that is committed by, in coordination with, or at the instruction of an organization. First, with respect to criminal offenses involving the interstate transportation of stolen property or the sale or receipt of stolen goods, the bill broadens the scope of conduct that qualifies as offenses by allowing prosecutions to be based on the aggregate value of stolen items over a 12-month period. Additionally, the bill makes the offenses predicate offenses (i.e., underlying offenses) for prosecutions under the federal money laundering statute and authorizes the criminal forfeiture of any property obtained from the proceeds of an offense. Second, with respect to criminal offenses involving theft from an interstate or foreign shipment, the bill also makes an offense an underlying offense for prosecution under the federal money laundering statute and authorizes the criminal forfeiture of any associated property. Third, the bill expands the federal money laundering statute to include offenses involving general-use prepaid cards, gift certificates, or store gift cards. Finally, the bill temporarily establishes a center within the Department of Homeland Security to coordinate federal law enforcement activities related to organized retail and supply chain crime.

Latest action

May 13, 2026Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

How Congress voted · House roll call 157 · May 12, 2026
348 Yea60 Nay21 Not voting

Passed

How each party voted
Republicans203–1
Democrats144–59
Independents1–0

Revealed positions from the official roll call.

D62

The Combating Organized Retail Crime Act of 2025 aims to address organized retail crime by amending existing laws and establishing a coordination center. It provides a framework for federal, state, and local law enforcement collaboration and includes provisions for oversight and reporting. The bill's constitutionality and fiscal integrity are generally sound, but its real-world benefits and financial accountability could be more clearly defined.

Category gradesMembers of The Quiet Ledger see the full per-category breakdown of how this bill was graded.
Structural flags⚑ Spends without a pay-for