Political Integrity Network
HR 23 · 119th Congress · House

Illegitimate Court Counteraction Act

In progress
IntroducedJan 3, 2025
Policy areaInternational Affairs
Cosponsors38
What this bill is intended to do

Illegitimate Court Counteraction Act This bill imposes sanctions against foreign persons (individuals and entities) who assist the International Criminal Court (ICC) in investigating, arresting, detaining, or prosecuting certain individuals. The bill categorizes as protected persons (1) any U.S. individual, U.S. entity, or person in the United States, unless the United States is a state party to the Rome Statute of the ICC and provides formal consent to ICC jurisdiction; and (2) any foreign person that is a citizen or lawful resident of a U.S. ally that is not a state party to the Rome Statute or has not consented to ICC jurisdiction. If the ICC attempts to investigate, arrest, detain or prosecute a protected person, the President must impose visa- and property-blocking sanctions against the foreign persons that engaged in or materially assisted in such actions, as well as against foreign persons owned by, controlled by, or acting on behalf of such foreign persons. The President must also apply visa-blocking sanctions to the immediate family members of those sanctioned. Upon enactment, the bill rescinds all funds appropriated for the ICC and prohibits the subsequent use of appropriated funds for the ICC.

Latest action

Jan 28, 2025Cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure not invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 54 - 45. Record Vote Number: 22. (CR S410)

How Congress voted · Senate roll call 22 · Jan 28, 2025
54 Yea45 Nay1 Not voting

Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected (54-45, 3/5 majority required)

How each party voted
Republicans53–0
Democrats1–43
Independents0–2

Revealed positions from the official roll call.

D54

The Illegitimate Court Counteraction Act aims to impose sanctions on individuals associated with the International Criminal Court (ICC) if they attempt to prosecute U.S. or allied persons. The bill outlines specific sanctions and provides mechanisms for enforcement and oversight, but raises constitutional concerns regarding separation of powers and due process.

Category gradesMembers of The Quiet Ledger see the full per-category breakdown of how this bill was graded.